Method 1: webdriver.edge.driver system property When you use this method, you will need to just need to add a line of code to your test script to use MicrosoftWebDriver. You will need to add System.setProperty code in your script. I am using Selenium grid to run UI tests. Recently we decided to add MS Edge to our grid. And unfortunately I noticed that tests are running successfully only if there is RDP connection to Windows 10 established, where I have selenium node with Edge installed. Today we’re announcing support for automated testing of Microsoft Edge through the W3C WebDriver standard. To use WebDriver with Microsoft Edge, you need the MicrosoftWebDriver server on a Windows Insiders build of 10240 or newer. WebDriver is an emerging standard through which Web developers can. In the previous article, we have seen launching Firefox browser with Gecko driver using Selenium 3. Now let us try to launch Microsoft Edge browse using Selenium 3. Before proceeding, to start using Webdriver with Microsoft Edge browser, make sure you have Windows 10 on your machine and download the specified Microsoft WebDriver server version for your build.
As of the date of this post the name 'Microsoft Edge' has just been officially announced as the default browser for the new Windows 10.
It may be premature to ask but I would like to know if a new Selenium WebDriver is available for it and if not, if there is any telling how long we might expect to wait until we see one developed?
(A technical preview of Windows 10 has already been out so this doesn't seem like a foolish question to me.)
Paul van Leeuwen7 Answers
Yes, there is a WebDriver implementation for Microsoft Edge. Its initial availability was announced on 23 July 2015. Language bindings in the Selenium open source project have been updated to take advantage of this driver implementation, and those updates have been released in Selenium 2.47. Note that the Java language bindings were re-released as 2.47.1 to correct an initial issue. The initial implementation has limited functionality, but Microsoft is committed to bringing a fully functional driver implementation to fruition, so updates will be forthcoming.
EJoshuaSSelenium Webdriver Tutorialspoint
Microsoft has provided MicrosoftWebDriver which can be used for Edge browser.
Correct version of MicrosoftWebDriver needs to be downloaded, based on the OS Build number
Go to Start > Settings > System > About and note down the OS Build number.
Download the proper version of the driver from this link - https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/webdriver/
If the file that's downloaded is .msi, then install it to get the .exe driver. For one of the release, direct .exe can be downloaded.
Once the MicrosoftWebDriver.exe is downloaded, we can use it in our test script using either System.setProperty('webdriver.edge.driver', 'driver location') or using environment variable
The sample script would be like this -
Refer this article for detailed information - http://automationtestinghub.com/selenium-3-launch-microsoft-edge-with-microsoftwebdriver/
'in case it wasn't clear, Microsoft Edge will have WebDriver support. It isn't available today, but is in development Q's? #msedgesummit' tweet from John Jansen the who is - 'Microsoft Engineer. Principal Software Engineer (nee Test) Lead on Project Spartan (nee Internet Explorer).'You can find him on twitter @thejohnjansen and wait for an announcement :)
The Microsoft Edge driver for Selenium can be automatically downloaded (for Java) using the library webdrivermanager as follows:
The variable webdriver.edge.driver is also exported by webdrivermanager with the proper path of MicrosoftWebDriver.exe.
Boni GarcíaBoni GarcíaAs of EdgeHTML version 18 (which arrived with Windows version 1809), there is no longer a standalone driver download. You can obtain the new driver in one of two ways:
- Start - type 'Manage optional features' - Click 'Add a Feature' - Find 'WebDriver'
- Entering the following on an elevated command prompt - 'DISM.exe /Online /Add-Capability /CapabilityName:Microsoft.WebDriver~~~~0.0.1.0'
Legacy versions are still available from: https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/webdriver/
Prerequisite: Windows 10 is installed on your machine
- Download the specified Microsoft WebDriver server version for your build (In my case it is MicrosoftWebDriver.exe for the Operating System: Windows 10 Pro 64-bit (10.0, Build 14393))
Selenium WD Java code for MS Edge is as follows:
System.setProperty('webdriver.edge.driver', 'D:RiponMicrosoftWebDriver.exe');
driver = new EdgeDriver();
Thanks for your help, I was blocked with my tests, searching for a 'EdgeDriver.exe' asked by the selenium EdgeDriver implementation and only find the MicrosoftWebDriver.
I have made this in C# if this can help someone, based on your previous answers :
First, you need to download the MicrosoftWebDriver nuget package, this one will only make a copy of the MicrosoftWebDriver.exe into your destination folder on compilation then
Hope this can help someone.
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged seleniumselenium-webdriverwebdrivermicrosoft-edgeselenium-edgedriver or ask your own question.
-->The W3C WebDriver API is a platform and language-neutral interface and wire protocol allowing programs or scripts to control the behavior of a web browser.
WebDriver enables developers to create automated tests that simulate user interaction. This is different from JavaScript unit tests because WebDriver has access to functionality and information that JavaScript running in the browser doesn't, and it can more accurately simulate user events or OS-level events. WebDriver can also manage testing across multiple windows, tabs and webpages in a single test session.
Here's how to get started with WebDriver for Microsoft Edge.
The Microsoft Edge implementation of WebDriver supports both the W3C WebDriver specification and the JSON Wire Protocol for backwards compatibility with existing tests.
Getting started with WebDriver for Microsoft Edge
- Install Windows 10.
- Download the appropriate Microsoft WebDriver server for your build of Windows.
- Download the WebDriver language binding of your choice. All Selenium language bindings support Microsoft Edge.
Note
You can find help, report issues, and file feature requests at Microsoft Edge Feedback & Support.
Using WebDriver
To get started using WebDriver with Microsoft Edge, check out these samples:
- C# code sample for opening a browser window, navigating to bing.com and searching for 'webdriver' (GitHub Gist).
WebDriver server command line flags
List of command line flags for the WebDriver server.
Name | Description | Available Release |
---|---|---|
host | Host IP to use for the WebDriver server (default: localhost) | 14393 |
port | Port to use for the WebDriver server (default: 17556) | 14393 |
package | ApplicationUserModelId (AUMID) for the application to be launched by the WebDriver server | 14393 |
verbose | Outputs requests received and responses sent by the WebDriver server | 14393 |
silent | Outputs nothing | 15063 |
version | Outputs the version of MicrosoftWebDriver.exe | 17763 |
w3c | Use W3C WebDriver protocol (default option) | 17763 |
jwp | Use JSON Wire protocol | 17763 |
cleanup | Cleanup temporary data and registry keys set by the WebDriver server for --package. Other parameters are ignored | 17763 |
W3C WebDriver
The support on a per command basis for the W3C WebDriver Specification.
Capabilities
Capability | Key | Status | Available Release |
---|---|---|---|
Browser Name | 'browserName' | Supported | 17763 |
Browser Version | 'browserVersion' | Supported | 17763 |
Platform Name | 'platformName' | Supported | 17763 |
Accept Insecure TLS Certificates | 'acceptInsecureCerts' | Not Supported | N/A |
Page Load Strategy | 'pageLoadStrategy' | Supported | 17763 |
Proxy Configuration | 'proxy' | Not Supported | N/A |
Window Dimensioning/Positioning | 'setWindowRect' | Supported | 17763 |
Session Timeouts Configuration | 'timeouts' | Supported | 17763 |
Unhandled Prompt Behavior | 'unhandledPromptBehavior' | Partially Supported | 17763 |
InPrivate | 'ms:inPrivate' | Supported | 17763 |
Extension Paths | 'ms:extensionPaths' | Supported | 17763 |
Start Page | 'ms:startPage' | Supported | 17763 |
Locator Strategies
Locator Strategy | Status | Available Release |
---|---|---|
CSS Selectors | Supported | 17763 |
Link Text | Supported | 17763 |
Partial Link Text | Supported | 17763 |
Tag Name | Supported | 17763 |
XPath | Supported | 17763 |
Commands
HTTP Method | URI Template | Command | Status | Available Release |
---|---|---|---|---|
POST | /session | New Session | Supported | 17763 |
DELETE | /session/{session id} | Delete Session | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /status | Status | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/timeouts | Get Timeouts | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/timeouts | Set Timeouts | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/url | Navigate To | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/url | Get Current URL | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/back | Back | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/forward | Forward | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/refresh | Refresh | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/title | Get Title | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/window | Get Window Handle | Supported | 17763 |
DELETE | /session/{session id}/window | Close Window | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/window | Switch to Window | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/window/handles | Get Window Handles | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/frame | Switch To Frame | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/frame/parent | Switch to Parent Frame | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/window/rect | Get Window Rect | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/window/rect | Set Window Rect | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/window/maximize | Maximize Window | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/window/minimize | Minimize Window | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/window/fullscreen | Fullscreen Window | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/active | Get Active Element | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element | Find Element | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/elements | Find Elements | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/element | Find Element From Element | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/elements | Find Elements From Element | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/selected | Is Element Selected | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/attribute/{name} | Get Element Attribute | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/property/{name} | Get Element Property | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/css/{property name} | Get Element CSS Value | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/text | Get Element Text | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/name | Get Element Tag Name | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/rect | Get Element Rect | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/enabled | Is Element Enabled | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/click | Element Click | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/clear | Element Clear | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/element/{element id}/sendKeys | Element Send Keys | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/source | Get Page Source | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/execute/sync | Execute Script | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/execute/async | Execute Async Script | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/cookie | Get All Cookies | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/cookie/{name} | Get Named Cookie | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/cookie | Add Cookie | Supported | 17763 |
DELETE | /session/{session id}/cookie/{name} | Delete Cookie | Supported | 17763 |
DELETE | /session/{session id}/cookie | Delete All Cookies | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/actions | Perform Actions | Supported | 17763 |
DELETE | /session/{session id}/actions | Release Actions | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/alert/dismiss | Dismiss Alert | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/alert/accept | Accept Alert | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/alert/text | Get Alert Text | Supported | 17763 |
POST | /session/{session id}/alert/text | Send Alert Text | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/screenshot | Take Screenshot | Supported | 17763 |
GET | /session/{session id}/screenshot/{element id} | Take Element Screenshot | Supported | 17763 |
Selenium Webdriver Edge Support
JSON Wire Protocol
The support on a per command basis for the JSON Wire Protocol.
Commands
Selenium Webdriver Example
HTTP Method | Path | Status | Available Release |
---|---|---|---|
GET | /status | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /sessions | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId | Supported | 10240 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/timeouts | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/timeouts/async_script | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/timeouts/implicit_wait | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/window_handle | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/window_handles | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/url | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/url | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/forward | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/back | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/refresh | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/execute | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/execute_async | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/screenshot | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/ime/available_engines | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/ime/active_engine | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/ime/activated | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/ime/deactivate | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/ime/activate | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/frame | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/frame/parent | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/window | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/window | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/window/:windowHandle/size | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/window/:windowHandle/size | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/window/:windowHandle/position | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/window/:windowHandle/position | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/window/:windowHandle/maximize | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/cookie | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/cookie | Supported | 10240 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/cookie | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/cookie/:name | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/source | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId}/title | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/elements | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/active | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/element | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/elements | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/click | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/submit | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/text | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/value | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/keys | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/name | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/clear | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/selected | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/enabled | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/attribute/:name | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/equals/:other | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/displayed | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/location | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/location_in_view | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/size | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/element/:id/css/:propertyName | Supported | 10240 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/orientation | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/orientation | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/alert_text | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/alert_text | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/accept_alert | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/dismiss_alert | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/moveto | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/click | Supported | 10240 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/buttondown | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/buttonup | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/doubleclick | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/click | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/down | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/up | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/move | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/scroll | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/scroll | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/doubleclick | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/longclick | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/flick | Not Supported | N/A |
POST | /session/:sessionId/touch/flick | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/location | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/location | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/local_storage | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/local_storage | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/local_storage | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/local_storage/key/:key | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/local_storage/key/:key | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/local_storage/size | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/session_storage | Supported | 10586 |
POST | /session/:sessionId/session_storage | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/session_storage | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/session_storage/key/:key | Supported | 10586 |
DELETE | /session/:sessionId/session_storage/key/:key | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/session_storage/size | Supported | 10586 |
GET | /session/:sessionId/log | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/log/types | Not Supported | N/A |
GET | /session/:sessionId/application_cache/status | Supported | 10586 |